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The
Jack-o-lantern custom probably comes from Irish folklore. As the tale is told, a
man named Jack, who was notorious as a drunkard and trickster, tricked Satan
into climbing a tree. Jack then carved an image of a cross in the tree's trunk,
trapping the devil up the tree. Jack made a deal with the devil that, if he
would never tempt him again, he would promise to let him down the tree.
According to the folk tale, after Jack died, he was denied entrance to Heaven
because of his evil ways, but he was also denied access to Hell because he had
tricked the devil. Instead, the devil gave him a single ember to light his way
through the frigid darkness. The ember was placed inside a hollowed-out turnip
to keep it glowing longer. The Irish used turnips as their "Jack's lanterns"
originally. But when the immigrants came to America, they found that pumpkins
were far more plentiful than turnips. So the Jack-O-Lantern in America was a
hollowed-out pumpkin, lit with an ember. So, although some cults may have
adopted Halloween as their favorite "holiday," the day itself did not grow out
of evil practices. It grew out of the rituals of Celts celebrating a new year,
and out of Medieval prayer rituals of Europeans. And today, it is only as evil
as one cares to make it.